GIS P2D2P : "E-democratie 2.0 : L'Agora éléctronique est-elle possible ?".
GIS P2D2P : Participation du Public, Decision, Democratie Participative
MARLIER, J. (2010) "E-democratie 2.0 : L'Agora éléctronique est-elle possible ?". Communication aux journées doctorales sur la participation du public et la démocratie participative.
Actes du colloque en ligne
http://www.participation-et-democratie.fr/#/journeesdoctoralesdugis/3470866
E-Part 2009 : “E-participation benefits for local planning: an experimental study”
DESQUINABO, N., FERRAND, N. & MARLIER, J. (2009) “E-participation benefits for local planning: an experimental study”, in: E. Tambouris & A. Macintosh (Eds.) Electronic Participation, Proceedings of ePart 2009, 1st International Conference, Linz, Austria, September 1-3, 2009, pp. 176-185
In this paper we present an ongoing experimental study on the potential of e-participation devices for local planning processes. The tested tools are “semi-structured” annotation devices. Our goal is to evaluate the effect of these tools on the quality and impact of local planning debates. To test these potential benefits, we invite young students to debate “role-playing-games”. After field visits and encounters, the students are randomly assigned into two groups in which they “play the role” of 6 types of stakeholders. Following “Computer-mediated Communication” and deliberative theories we expect that the tested e-tools enhance interactivity, equality and argumentativeness of the debates (quality) and then argument repertoire and opinion change (impact), without important “flaming” differences. In the first two experiments, most of our hypotheses were confirmed. Other experiments will occur by the end of 2009 to test the reliability of these results and explore the impact of a more usable annotation tool.
E-democracy 2009 : “Stakeholder E-participation in Local Planning: The Camargue Park Case”
DESQUINABO, N., FERRAND, N. & MARLIER, J. (2010) “Stakeholder E-participation in Local Planning: The Camargue Park Case”, in : A.B. Sideridis & Ch.Z. Patrikakis, (Eds.) Next Generation Society Technological and Legal Issues, eDemocracy 2009, LNICST, Vol. 26, pp. 128-137
http://www.springerlink.com/content/n7354q5245751580/?p=8e912e512647499cbd5d61e532af6c9a&pi=31
www.e-democracy2009.gr/
Abstract. The goal of this study is to evaluate several features and outcomes of the e-consultation organized by the Camargue Natural Park on its management plan. To estimate the benefits of the selected Internet devices, we have compared our assessment of this e-consultation with other face-to-face participative events organized on the same management plan. Following “computer-mediated communication” and deliberative theories, we expected that the tested e-tools would increase the deliberative features of the stakeholder participation. Several economic and organisational benefits were also expected. Our first results confirm the organisational benefits of this e-consultation (information gain, cost of the process, etc.). Several “deliberative” benefits have also been observed (more opinion and thematic diversity without an increase of “flames”). Nevertheless, speech is apparently more concentrated than in face-to-face events, even if many “non-posters” visited the consultation site but did not post because they had “all their comments already included”.
Key words: e-participation, e-deliberation, stakeholder, local government,planning, influence on decision, speech equality, inclusion
Chapitre de livre : La conception innovante des objets à intelligence incorporée.
Turner, W.A., Buisine, S., Ganascia, J.G., Eveque, L., Fouladi, K., Marlier, J., Retamales, M. (in press). La conception innovante des objets à intelligence incorporée. In: J.M. Noyer, B. Juanals (Eds.), Les technologies intellectuelles au coeur de la transformation socio-technique, Paris : Lavoisier Hermès Science.